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Roles of thyroid, adrenal and pancreatic hormones on thyroid activity of the soft-shelled turtles Lissemys punctata punctata Bonnoterre
P P RAY, S SARKAR, A SENGUPTA, S CHAUDHURI-SENGUPTA, B R MAITI
Published in Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals
2006
Volume: 54
   
Issue: 43528
Pages: 93 - 102
Abstract
The effects of some exogenous peripheral hormones (thyroxine, corticosterone, epinephrine, norepinephrine and insulin) on thyroid activity were investigated in juvenile female soft-shelled turtles, Lissemys punctata punctata. Each hormone was injected in three different doses (25 μg, 50 μg or 100 μg each per 100 g body weight, once daily at 9 AM) for 10 consecutive days. Thyroid activity was evaluated by gravimetry, histology (epithelial height) and thyroperoxidase assay. The findings revealed that thyroxine in low dose (25 μg) stimulated thyroid activity by increasing the relative thyroid weight, epithelial height and thyroperoxidase activity, but inhibited gland activity at a high dose (100 μg) by decreasing the values of all these parameters. The medium dose (50 μg) had no significant effect. All other hormones, in all doses, significantly decreased thyroid activity by decreasing the values of all the parameters. Thyroid responses to exogenous hormones are generally dose-dependent in turtles. The mechanisms of actions of the hormones administered are suggested.
About the journal
JournalFolia Biologica
PublisherInstitute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals
ISSN0015-5497
Open AccessYes